Proposed Constitutional Amendment
Amendment XXVIII
The Inviolability of Human Dignity
Section 1. Inherent Human Dignity
Human dignity is inherent and inviolable.
It shall be respected and protected as the highest duty of the United States and of every State.
No law, policy, action, or omission of government shall violate the dignity of any human being.
Section 2. Universality and Non-Contingency
The protection of human dignity applies to all human beings without exception, regardless of citizenship, legal status, nationality, race, ethnicity, religion, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, disability, age, political belief, economic condition, incarceration, or any other status.
Human dignity shall not be contingent upon behavior, allegiance, threat designation, or utility to the state.
Section 3. Supremacy Over Government Power
Human dignity shall take precedence over all governmental interests, including national security, public order, economic policy, immigration enforcement, criminal punishment, and emergency powers.
No emergency, war, crisis, or claim of necessity shall justify its violation.
Section 4. Affirmative Duty of Protection
The United States and the States have an affirmative obligation to protect human dignity.
This obligation includes preventing cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment; arbitrary deprivation of liberty; collective punishment; dehumanization; and any system that treats human beings as disposable, instrumental, or beneath moral consideration.
Section 5. Judicial Enforceability
This Amendment is self executing and judicially enforceable.
Any individual whose human dignity is violated or threatened shall have standing to seek relief in the courts of the United States.
No claim of immunity, jurisdictional limitation, or political question shall bar review of violations under this Amendment.
Section 6. Construction and Interpretation
This Amendment shall be interpreted broadly and in favor of the protection of human dignity.
No interpretation of this Constitution shall be valid if it permits the degradation, dehumanization, or negation of human worth.